What is classified as "illegal dumping"?

Illegal dumping refers to the unauthorized disposal of waste in places that are not designated for that purpose. When litter is disposed of near a public highway, it falls under this classification because it disregards regulations governing waste disposal. This act can negatively impact the environment, public health, and community aesthetics, as it can result in pollution and harm wildlife.

The other choices involve activities that are either authorized or not categorized as illegal dumping. Disposing of waste at a designated dump site or permitting disposal of litter at an approved site involves following proper waste management protocols, which are essential for maintaining clean and safe environments. Composting waste at home is a responsible method of waste management that helps reduce landfill use and is typically encouraged as an environmentally friendly practice.